Overview
Timelines
Social and Educational Reforms
Jubilees and Celebrations
Health and Later Life
Industrial and Scientific Advancements
Empress of India and Imperial Expansion
Public Life and Ceremonial Duties
Marriage and Family Life
Personal Relationships and Family Dynamics
Reign and Major Events
Birth and Early Life
Overview and main events
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Welcome to the Interest Hub of Queen Victoria
Queen Victoria
Overview and main events
Queen Victoria, born Alexandrina Victoria, was a pivotal figure in British history, reigning as the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1837 until her death in 1901. She also held the title of Empress of India from 1876. Her reign, known as the Victorian Era, was marked by significant social, political, cultural, and industrial transformations that shaped the world as we know it today.
24 May 1819
Birth of Queen Victoria
Alexandrina Victoria was born at Kensington Palace in London, England. She was the daughter of Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathern, and Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld. Her birth marked the beginning of a life that would be filled with historical significance and lasting impact on the British monarchy and empire.
20 June 1837
Accession to the Throne
Following the death of her uncle, King William IV, Victoria ascended to the throne at the age of 18. This marked the beginning of her 63-year reign, during which she would become a symbol of British stability and growth.
10 February 1840
Marriage to Prince Albert
Queen Victoria married her first cousin, Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, at the Chapel Royal, St. James's Palace. Their marriage was arranged but evolved into a deeply loving partnership, producing nine children and influencing public perception of the monarchy positively.
1 August 1838
Abolition of Slavery in the British Empire
During Victoria's reign, significant reforms were implemented, including the abolition of slavery throughout the British Empire. This was a major milestone in the fight against slavery and reflected the evolving moral and social values of the time.
May 1851 - 15 October 1851
The Great Exhibition
Organized by Prince Albert, the Great Exhibition was a groundbreaking event held in London's Crystal Palace. It showcased British technological achievements and laid the foundation for several public museums, including the Victoria & Albert Museum and the Natural History Museum.
14 December 1861
Death of Prince Albert
Prince Albert died of typhoid fever, leaving Queen Victoria in a prolonged period of mourning. His death had a profound impact on Victoria, who wore black for the rest of her life and continued to seek his counsel through mediums and memorials.
1 June 1877
Proclamation as Empress of India
Queen Victoria was given the title of Empress of India, reflecting the expansion and consolidation of British rule in India. This title underscored the British Empire's global reach and Victoria's role as a symbol of imperial power.
June 1887 and June 1897
Golden and Diamond Jubilees
Queen Victoria celebrated her Golden Jubilee in 1887 and her Diamond Jubilee in 1897. These events marked significant milestones in her reign and were celebrated with grand ceremonies and festivities across the empire, highlighting her enduring popularity and the stability of the monarchy.
22 January 1901
Death of Queen Victoria
Queen Victoria died at Osborne House on the Isle of Wight at the age of 81. Her death marked the end of an era and the beginning of the Edwardian period under her son, Edward VII. Her legacy as a figurehead of the British Empire and a symbol of Victorian values continues to be remembered and studied.
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Queen Victoria
