Diana, Princess of Wales, born Diana Frances Spencer, was a pivotal figure in the British royal family known for her philanthropic work, her impact on public perception of various social issues, and her enduring popularity. Born on July 1, 1961, she left an indelible mark on the world before her tragic death on August 31, 1997.
Birth
Diana Frances Spencer was born at Park House near Sandringham, Norfolk, to Edward John Spencer, Viscount Althorp, and Frances, Viscountess Althorp. She was the youngest daughter of the couple and would later become known as Lady Diana Spencer when her father inherited the Earldom in 1975.
Inheritance of Earldom
Diana's father, Edward John Spencer, inherited the Earldom, making Diana styled as Lady Diana Spencer. This marked a significant change in her title and status within the aristocracy.
Marriage to Prince Charles
Lady Diana Spencer married Charles, the Prince of Wales, at St Paul's Cathedral in London. This highly publicized wedding marked her entry into the British royal family and her new role as the Princess of Wales.
June 21, 1982, and September 15, 1984
Birth of Children
Diana gave birth to two sons: Prince William on June 21, 1982, and Prince Harry on September 15, 1984. Her role as a mother was deeply important to her, and her children remain significant figures in the royal family.
AIDS and HIV Awareness
Princess Diana made a groundbreaking gesture by shaking hands with an HIV-positive patient at Middlesex Hospital in London. This act helped challenge the public's fear and misconceptions about AIDS and HIV transmission, marking a significant moment in her philanthropic career.
Separation from Prince Charles
Diana and Prince Charles formally separated, following a period of marital troubles that had been detailed in the media. This separation was a public acknowledgment of the breakdown of their marriage.
Divorce from Prince Charles
Diana and Prince Charles were officially divorced. Although she could no longer be referred to as 'Her Royal Highness,' she retained the title of Diana, Princess of Wales.
Charity Auction
Diana auctioned off 79 of her dresses to benefit AIDS and cancer research, raising $5.7 million. This event was one of her final major philanthropic efforts before her death.
Death in Paris
Diana, Princess of Wales, died in a car crash in Paris while traveling with her partner Dodi Fayed. Her death sparked widespread public mourning and a funeral at Westminster Abbey on September 6, 1997.