Adolf Hitler
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Propaganda and Ideology
Economic Policies and Recovery
Early Life and Education
The Holocaust
Military Campaigns and Strategies
World War II
Personal Life and Relationships
World War I and Post-War Period
Rise to Power
Domestic Policies and Repression
Foreign Policy and Territorial Expansion
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Chronicle of Adolf Hitler
2 May, 1945
Berlin surrendered to the Allied forces.
30 April, 1945
Hitler and Eva Braun committed suicide in the Führerbunker as Soviet troops approached.
29 April, 1945
Hitler married Eva Braun in a small civil ceremony in the Führerbunker.
20 April, 1945
Hitler made his last trip from the Führerbunker to the surface to award Iron Crosses to boy soldiers of the Hitler Youth.
12 April, 1945
US President Franklin D. Roosevelt died, which Hitler hoped would cause a rift among the Allies.
16 December, 1944
Hitler launched the Ardennes Offensive to incite disunity among the Western Allies.
20 July, 1944
The 20 July plot attempted to assassinate Hitler at the Wolf's Lair.
6 June, 1944
The Western Allied armies landed in northern France in Operation Overlord.
11 December, 1941
Hitler declared war against the United States.
7 December, 1941
Japan attacked the American fleet based at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.
3 September, 1939
Britain and France declared war on Germany in response to the invasion of Poland.
1 September, 1939
Germany invaded Poland, marking the start of World War II.
22 August, 1939
Hitler ordered a military mobilisation against Poland.
29 September, 1938
The Munich Agreement was signed, handing over the Sudetenland districts to Germany.
12 March, 1938
Hitler announced the unification of Austria with Nazi Germany in the Anschluss.
25 November, 1936
Germany signed the Anti-Comintern Pact with Japan.
1 November, 1936
Mussolini declared an 'axis' between Germany and Italy.
7 March, 1936
Germany reoccupied the demilitarised zone in the Rhineland, violating the Versailles Treaty.
15 September, 1935
Hitler presented the Nuremberg Laws to the Reichstag, banning sexual relations and marriages between Aryans and Jews.
18 June, 1935
The Anglo-German Naval Agreement (AGNA) was signed, allowing German tonnage to increase to 35 per cent of that of the British navy.
19 August, 1934
The merger of the presidency with the chancellorship was approved by 88 per cent of the electorate voting in a plebiscite.
2 August, 1934
Paul von Hindenburg died, and Hitler succeeded him as head of state and government, becoming Führer und Reichskanzler.
30 June, 1934
The Night of the Long Knives began, during which Hitler purged the SA leadership and other political adversaries.
23 March, 1933
The Enabling Act was passed, giving Hitler's cabinet the power to enact laws without the consent of the Reichstag.
21 March, 1933
The new Reichstag was constituted with an opening ceremony at the Garrison Church in Potsdam, known as the 'Day of Potsdam'.
6 March, 1933
The Nazi Party's share of the vote increased to 43.9 per cent in the elections, and the party acquired the largest number of seats in parliament.
28 February, 1933
The Reichstag Fire Decree was signed by Hindenburg, suspending basic rights and allowing detention without trial.
27 February, 1933
The Reichstag building was set on fire, leading to the Reichstag Fire Decree and the suppression of opposition.
30 January, 1933
Hitler was appointed as the Chancellor of Germany by President Paul von Hindenburg.
25 February, 1932
Hitler was appointed as administrator for the state's delegation to the Reichsrat in Berlin, making him a citizen of Brunswick and thus of Germany.
27 January, 1932
Hitler gave a speech to the Industry Club in Düsseldorf, winning support from many of Germany's most powerful industrialists.
7 April, 1925
Hitler formally renounced his Austrian citizenship.
20 December, 1924
Hitler was released from prison after serving just over a year of his sentence.
1 April, 1924
Hitler was sentenced to five years' imprisonment at Landsberg Prison for his role in the Beer Hall Putsch.
11 November, 1923
Hitler was arrested for high treason following the failed Beer Hall Putsch.
8 November, 1923
Hitler and the SA stormed a public meeting in the Bürgerbräukeller, marking the beginning of the Beer Hall Putsch.
29 July, 1921
Hitler was granted absolute power as party chairman by a vote of 533 to 1 at a special party congress.
26 July, 1921
Hitler rejoined the Nazi Party as its leader after the committee agreed to his conditions.
11 July, 1921
Hitler returned to Munich and tendered his resignation from the Nazi Party due to a mutiny within the party.
31 March, 1920
Hitler was discharged from the Army and began working full-time for the Nazi Party.
16 September, 1919
Hitler wrote his first known statement about the Jewish question in a letter to Adolf Gemlich.
12 September, 1919
Hitler attended a DAP meeting where he impressed Party Chairman Anton Drexler with his oratory skills.
15 October, 1918
Hitler was temporarily blinded in a mustard gas attack and was hospitalised in Pasewalk.
18 May, 1918
Hitler received the Black Wound Badge.
5 March, 1917
Hitler returned to his regiment after recovering from his wounds.
7 October, 1916
Hitler was wounded in the left thigh during the Battle of the Somme.
11 November, 1914
Hitler was present at the First Battle of Ypres.
5 February, 1914
Hitler journeyed to Salzburg for medical assessment after being conscripted into the Austro-Hungarian Army but was deemed unfit for service.
21 December, 1907
Klara Pölzl, Adolf Hitler's mother, died of breast cancer at the age of 47.
3 January, 1903
Alois Hitler, Adolf Hitler's father, died suddenly.
20 April, 1889
Adolf Hitler was born in Braunau am Inn, Austria-Hungary. He was the fourth of six children born to Alois Hitler and his third wife, Klara Pölzl.
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